“When you have lived as long as I have,” the div tells him, “you'll
realize cruelty and benevolence are but shades of the same color.”
The
story is being told by Saboor, a poor day laborer in a northern Afghan
village, to the inseparable children of his first wife, 10-year-old
Abdullah and three-year-old Pari.
The next day, Saboor leaves for Kabul, Home energy monitor carting
Pari in a wagon. Abdullah, who refuses to be left behind, thinks his
dad is going out on a job. But the purpose of Saboor's trip, revealed in
a devastating set-piece, is to hand Pari over to a wealthy couple.
While
his first novel was enough to make Hosseini a household name, he's
improved as a writer with every book since. “And the Mountains Echoed”
is the most complex novel of his career – hopscotching from character to
character over decades and countries, with an emotional arc powerful
enough to carry over the distance.
The too-tidy ending and
melodramatic plot manipulations of “The Kite Runner,” and, to a lesser
degree, “A Thousand Splendid Suns” have been dialed back in this
novel-in-stories, while Hosseini hasn't lost his impressive ability to
grab a reader by the throat. As always, the history of Afghanistan is
central to his writing. Hosseini incorporates his widest swath yet,
traveling from 1952 to the present day and adding layers and resonance
with parallel sets of characters and plot details that echo many
chapters later.
The next sections follow the children's
stepmother, Parwana, who fell in love with the same man as her beautiful
sister, and her brother, Nabi, who works as the wealthy couple's
chauffeur and brokered the deal for Pari for reasons of his own. Nabi's
section, which spans the greatest amount of time, Home power monitor is also one of the most compelling of the novel.
Hosseini
paints Nila Wahdati, the woman who adopts Pari, as a morally complex
character. She's both a beautiful, talented poet trapped in a culture
that doesn't exactly prize women's abilities and a self-centered
alcoholic.
Less arresting are the chapters that follow the son of
a former mujahadeen living in the children's old village, who learns
his dad isn't getting rich growing cotton, and Markos, a Greek doctor
who devotes himself to helping children borne with birth defects and
injured by war, who winds up living in the Wahdatis' old house in Kabul.
It's not that Hosseini doesn't imbue these characters with interest and
complexity – it's just that a reader really wants to know what happened
to Pari and Abdullah.
Hosseini gives certain biographical
details to another doctor, this one an Afghan-born man who returns home
on a visit and befriends a little girl mutilated by her uncle. He
promises to make sure she gets the operation she needs, but his social
conscience is soon smothered by his comfortable, Energy monitor
upper-class life in California. Hosseini offers a particularly deft
twist at the end of this section that both gives the doctor a satisfying
comeuppance and the girl the last word.
Unlike the child in the
bedtime story, Pari retains a faint memory of her missing brother well
into adulthood. She lives with the conviction “that there was in her
life the absence of something, or someone, fundamental to her own
existence. Sometimes it was vague, like a message sent across shadowy
byways and vast distances, a weak signal on a radio dial, remote,
warbled. Other times it felt so clear, this absence, so intimately
close, it made her heart lurch.”
Pari and Abdullah are the
emotional heart of the novel and, at times, “And the Mountains Echoed”
loses energy the further the tale ranges from the siblings. But once
Hosseini reunites brother and sister, the novel comes to a skilfully
handled resolution whose echoes will resonate with readers long after
the tale is finished.
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