Last night’s federal budget delivered a mixed bag for the Australian
tech industry with many programs maintaining their funding or suffering
mild cuts, however, the broader picture of the government’s struggle
with a changing economy remains the same.
The single measure that
will raise the ire of the local tech industry is the doubling of 457
visa charges. This increase, along with the increased scrutiny these
visas are receiving, is making it more difficult for locally based
companies to fill high skilled positions.
Local workers wanting
to gain the skills that tech businesses are looking for will be affected
by the $2,000 annual limit on claiming self-education expenses against
taxable income. In rapidly changing occupations that require frequent
re-skilling, that limit is clearly unfair and stunts the flexibility of
the Australian workforce.
Combined with last year’s withdrawal of
the living away from home allowance, the increase in visa charges and
the difficulties in finding skilled workers, successful local tech
businesses are finding it harder to remain based in Australia.
Smaller
tech businesses looking to access government assistance programs will
have a similar experience. The Enterprise Connect program – which
provides business advisors to growing companies – projects that it will
help fewer businesses in the coming year, despite the budget blessing
the scheme with a small increase in funding.
For companies
looking for export assistance, the budget didn’t disappoint with
AusTrade’s funding only suffering a one per cent cut. However, the
department’s focus on the recommendations of the Australia In The Asian
Century report will probably mean some assistance programs may be harder
to access.
One problem facing smaller Australian businesses,
particularly in the tech sector, is in tendering for government
contracts where agencies have a habit of only considering major
multinationals – sometimes to their detriment as the Queensland
Department of Health found with their payroll system.
The
previously announced Enterprise Solutions programs offers $29.4 million
over five years to help small to medium businesses compete for
government tenders is untouched. Whether this program is enough to
change the attitude of government mandarins who tend to dismiss local or
smaller suppliers remains to be seen.
Industry innovation
precincts which were also announced earlier this year have retained
their $238 million over five years. At this stage of the funding process
there’s no idea of where these precincts will be or what industries
will be covered; however they may give a boost to regionally based tech
businesses.
The long running Co-operative Research Centres (CRC)
program that links university researchers and businesses sees its
funding cut by eight per cent or $12 million this year. The effect of
this is shown in the Department’s projections of falling patent
applications over the next five years.
In many ways, the cut to
the CRC program is emblematic of the lack of vision in this budget.
Rather than give a coherent roadmap of the Australian economy’s
direction as the resources boom comes to an end, we have a mis-mash of
short term, poorly thought out and often contradictory thought bubbles
posing as policies.
The incoherence of the 2013 federal budget
can be directly attributed to Canberra’s bipartisan addiction to middle
class welfare. With a focus on protecting existing entitlements, it’s
difficult for governments to lay the groundwork that helps new
industries.
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