At its recent Worldwide Partner Conference, Microsoft announced its
plan for CityNext, an initiative that will utilize its partner network,
big data capabilities and Azure, its cloud-based network, to create
smarter cities.
"Cities play a vital role in our lives—both now
and in the future,” said Laura Ipsen, corporate vice president of
Microsoft Worldwide Public Sector in a press release. “Microsoft's
CityNext initiative puts people first and builds on this new era of
collaborative technology to engage citizens, business and government
leaders in new ways."
One Microsoft CityNext partner, Socrata
Inc., a cloud software company focused on the shift to data-driven
government, leverages Azure to offer governments customizable
dashboards, accessible by residents through mobile or Internet to
monitor and interact real-time on how their leaders are doing on
education, healthcare and job creation.
"The forward-looking
CityNext initiative addresses a once-in-a-generation global shift
currently taking place in government: opening up government data and
using it to enhance citizen services," said Kevin Merritt, CEO and
founder at Socrata. "Through simple, familiar apps and devices,
governments can now engage everyone, everywhere.”
Currently,
Microsoft has enrolled nearly 10 international cities in the program,
including: Auckland, New Zealand; Barcelona; Buenos Aires; Hainan
Province and Zhengzhou, People’s Republic of China; Hamburg, Germany;
Manchester, England; Moscow; and Philadelphia.
In the US, Seattle
is teaming up with Microsoft to take green building to the next level.
Azure will collect hundreds of data points from energy usage to weather
conditions. “If you know it’s going to be an extremely hot day, for
example, and the wind is blowing at night and the energy is cleaner,
doesn’t it make sense to consider pre-cooling your buildings, so that
you can use clean energy and you can also use less energy when everybody
else is asking for energy?” chief environmental strategist Rob Bernard
told KPLU.org.
“You may decide that because of the wind
patterns and sun-loads that it turns out the windows on the north side
of your building, from floors three to 15, are a problem. So where
before you may have replaced everything and spent a lot of capital and
disrupted all of your building, Home energy monitor you may be able to be much more intelligent about your renovation.”
"It's
sort of like an EKG machine for the human body. You look at certain
vitals," added Brian Surratt with Seattle's Office of Economic
Development. The goal is to reduce energy use by 10 to 25 percent, even
in buildings that are already LEED-certified for efficiency and then
make that software available as broadly as possible.
City officials shut off water Tuesday to a pair of Baraboo homeowners who refused to have smart meters installed on their homes.
“The
meters, No. 1, are surveillance,” said Audrey Parker of Baraboo, whose
water was shut off Tuesday. “They know how many people are in your
house. They know what you do throughout the day.”
Parker told
members of the city’s Public Safety Committee last fall that new smart
meters, installed to monitor her gas and electric usage, had caused her
to have heart palpitations. She petitioned to opt out of a city program
to install similar devices that would transmit electronic data about
water use.
However, city officials balked at her concerns and put
her on notice that her water would be shut off if she did not permit
the city to install the meter. The meters send a pulse of information to
the utility every few hours to report water use.
City officials
say the meters require less manpower to track use, and provide other
efficiencies, such as more accurate and up-to-date information.
Parker
is part of a movement of people who say the meters are the government’s
way of keeping tabs on people. They say the meters send out radio
frequencies that add to a person’s exposure to radiation.
Baraboo
Utility Superintendent Wade Peterson said those concerns are overblown.
The meters use a 1-second pulse every four hours to transmit data to a
city server, he said, adding that the radiation from that pulse is less
than what is emitted by a microwave or cellphone.
The smart meters also typically are installed on the outside of a residence, making them even less of a concern, he said.
In
response to a petition from 33 customers of the Madison Water Utility,
public health officials from the city of Madison and Dane County
conducted a review of literature regarding the potential health risks
associated with smart meters. The review found “little evidence” to
support an association.
“I’m not in a position to dispute any of
that,” said James Sheriff, who also had his water turned off Tuesday.
“I’m as medically qualified as a toothpick.”
Sheriff and his
wife, Darcy, have aligned with their friend, Parker, to stand against
the city’s new smart meter requirement. Even though he says his wife has
a health issue that makes access to a running toilet and drinking water
necessary, they don’t intend to budge.
Click on their website www.owon-smart.com for more information.
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