Julie Boyle and her husband plan to move away from Weld County as soon as they can.
Not
because of finances. Not because of better opportunities. They’ve just
had enough of their neighbors — 20 oil and gas facilities that surround
their home north of Gill.
“We’re outta here,” said Boyle, who
plans to move to their second home in Lyons as soon as finances permit
in the next year or two.
Boyle is a hardy member of the newly
formed Weld Air and Water, a group of residents advocating for health
and safety amid oil and gas exploration in the county.
She can’t
definitively point to oil and gas for the increase in nosebleeds she’s
had in the last year. She also can’t say the industry and the nearby
wells and tank batteries are the sole reason for her increased sinus
problems in the last five years.
But she said she also can’t
discount the connection when the smell and sounds of the tank battery
near her house chase her out of her garden or off her bike route.
“I’m
pretty convinced this probably has a negative impact, but I want some
studies (done). We need data, and I want to see that,” said Boyle, who
moved to Gill in 1997, when only a handful of oil and gas facilities
shared her space.
The Air Quality Control Commission under the
Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment is considering
tougher regulations requiring stricter maintenance and reporting
procedures on the industry, In home display which already is required to control 95 percent of fugitive emissions from their equipment in the field.
Public
comments are being accepted now and, come August, a formal proposal may
come about — the fifth time in the last eight years that the state has
tightened emissions control standards on the industry. Some believe the
industry can capture 98 percent of its emissions.
Weld Air and Water members plan to play a role in the process.
“The
requirements that we’ve had have been very successful at minimizing air
emissions from the oil and gas industry and other industrial sectors,”
Will Allison, director of the Colorado Air Quality Control Commission,
said. “But we’re seeing tremendous growth projected for the industry. We
want proactive regulations that can enable us to meet that growth.”
That
could mean increasing reporting requirements, documenting possible
fugitive emissions at every juncture and more regular maintenance with
stronger technologies, to name a few — things many in the industry say
they already do on their own.
Industry insiders say they, too,
are concerned about the environment, and they already go above and
beyond current regulations to keep air and water clean.
“We all
live here, and breathe the air and drink the water and want to go home
safely,” said Korby Bracken, director of environmental health and safety
for Anadarko Petroleum Corp., one of Weld’s two biggest operators with
roughly 5,300 wells in the field today. “We’re doing our part to help
protect things we enjoy every day. What we do in the fields is not
because of rules and regulations in place. It’s because it’s the right
thing to do.”
The main concern is about what’s called volatile
organic compounds unique to the oil and gas industry that contribute to
ozone pollution, a chief component of smog.
“About half of all
VOC emissions in the state have origins in the oil and gas sector,” said
Dan Grossman, regional director for Environmental Defense Fund’s Rocky
Mountain office in Boulder. “It’s our belief that if you look at the
relationships between increasing activity, and emissions, it’s
consistent. As oil and gas goes up, VOC emissions go up. It’s common
sense.”
A recent study by the Cooperative Institute for Research
in Environmental Sciences in Boulder showed that in 550 air samples
taken at an air monitoring station in Erie, in the southwestern-most
part of Weld, oil and gas was responsible for 55 percent of the
hydrocarbons that contribute to ozone formation in that area.
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